Basic usage
Three sizes of Input
Pre / Post tab
Input Group
Search box
Search box with loading
TextArea
Autosizing the height to fit the content
Format Tooltip Input
prefix and suffix
Password box
With clear icon
Borderless
API

Input

A basic widget for getting the user input is a text field. Keyboard and mouse can be used for providing or changing data.

When To Use#

A user input in a form field is needed.
A search input is required.

Examples

Basic usage

Basic usage example.

import { Input } from 'antd';

ReactDOM.render(<Input placeholder="Basic usage" />, mountNode);

http://.com

http://

.com

http://.com

Pre / Post tab

Using pre & post tabs example.

import { Input, Select } from 'antd';
import { SettingOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';

const { Option } = Select;

const selectBefore = (
  <Select defaultValue="http://" className="select-before">
    <Option value="http://">http://</Option>
    <Option value="https://">https://</Option>
  </Select>
);
const selectAfter = (
  <Select defaultValue=".com" className="select-after">
    <Option value=".com">.com</Option>
    <Option value=".jp">.jp</Option>
    <Option value=".cn">.cn</Option>
    <Option value=".org">.org</Option>
  </Select>
);

ReactDOM.render(
  <>
    <div style={{ marginBottom: 16 }}>
      <Input addonBefore="http://" addonAfter=".com" defaultValue="mysite" />
    </div>
    <div style={{ marginBottom: 16 }}>
      <Input addonBefore={selectBefore} addonAfter={selectAfter} defaultValue="mysite" />
    </div>
    <div style={{ marginBottom: 16 }}>
      <Input addonAfter={<SettingOutlined />} defaultValue="mysite" />
    </div>
    <div style={{ marginBottom: 16 }}>
      <Input addonBefore="http://" suffix=".com" defaultValue="mysite" />
    </div>
  </>,
  mountNode,
);
.select-before {
  width: 90px;
}

.select-after {
  width: 80px;
}

[data-theme='compact'] .select-before {
  width: 71px;
}

[data-theme='compact'] .select-after {
  width: 65px;
}

Search box

Example of creating a search box by grouping a standard input with a search button.

import { Input } from 'antd';
import { AudioOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';

const { Search } = Input;

const suffix = (
  <AudioOutlined
    style={{
      fontSize: 16,
      color: '#1890ff',
    }}
  />
);

ReactDOM.render(
  <>
    <Search
      placeholder="input search text"
      onSearch={value => console.log(value)}
      style={{ width: 200 }}
    />
    <br />
    <br />
    <Search placeholder="input search text" onSearch={value => console.log(value)} enterButton />
    <br />
    <br />
    <Search
      placeholder="input search text"
      enterButton="Search"
      size="large"
      onSearch={value => console.log(value)}
    />
    <br />
    <br />
    <Search
      placeholder="input search text"
      enterButton="Search"
      size="large"
      suffix={suffix}
      onSearch={value => console.log(value)}
    />
  </>,
  mountNode,
);

TextArea

For multi-line input.

import { Input } from 'antd';

const { TextArea } = Input;

ReactDOM.render(<TextArea rows={4} />, mountNode);

Format Tooltip Input

You can use the Input in conjunction with Tooltip component to create a Numeric Input, which can provide a good experience for extra-long content display.

import { Input, Tooltip } from 'antd';

function formatNumber(value) {
  value += '';
  const list = value.split('.');
  const prefix = list[0].charAt(0) === '-' ? '-' : '';
  let num = prefix ? list[0].slice(1) : list[0];
  let result = '';
  while (num.length > 3) {
    result = `,${num.slice(-3)}${result}`;
    num = num.slice(0, num.length - 3);
  }
  if (num) {
    result = num + result;
  }
  return `${prefix}${result}${list[1] ? `.${list[1]}` : ''}`;
}

class NumericInput extends React.Component {
  onChange = e => {
    const { value } = e.target;
    const reg = /^-?\d*(\.\d*)?$/;
    if ((!isNaN(value) && reg.test(value)) || value === '' || value === '-') {
      this.props.onChange(value);
    }
  };

  // '.' at the end or only '-' in the input box.
  onBlur = () => {
    const { value, onBlur, onChange } = this.props;
    let valueTemp = value;
    if (value.charAt(value.length - 1) === '.' || value === '-') {
      valueTemp = value.slice(0, -1);
    }
    onChange(valueTemp.replace(/0*(\d+)/, '$1'));
    if (onBlur) {
      onBlur();
    }
  };

  render() {
    const { value } = this.props;
    const title = value ? (
      <span className="numeric-input-title">{value !== '-' ? formatNumber(value) : '-'}</span>
    ) : (
      'Input a number'
    );
    return (
      <Tooltip
        trigger={['focus']}
        title={title}
        placement="topLeft"
        overlayClassName="numeric-input"
      >
        <Input
          {...this.props}
          onChange={this.onChange}
          onBlur={this.onBlur}
          placeholder="Input a number"
          maxLength={25}
        />
      </Tooltip>
    );
  }
}

class NumericInputDemo extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = { value: '' };
  }

  onChange = value => {
    this.setState({ value });
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <NumericInput style={{ width: 120 }} value={this.state.value} onChange={this.onChange} />
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<NumericInputDemo />, mountNode);
/* to prevent the arrow overflow the popup container,
or the height is not enough when content is empty */
.numeric-input .ant-tooltip-inner {
  min-width: 32px;
  min-height: 37px;
}

.numeric-input .numeric-input-title {
  font-size: 14px;
}

Password box

Input type of password.

import { Input, Space } from 'antd';
import { EyeInvisibleOutlined, EyeTwoTone } from '@ant-design/icons';

ReactDOM.render(
  <Space direction="vertical">
    <Input.Password placeholder="input password" />
    <Input.Password
      placeholder="input password"
      iconRender={visible => (visible ? <EyeTwoTone /> : <EyeInvisibleOutlined />)}
    />
  </Space>,
  mountNode,
);

Borderless

No border.

import { Input } from 'antd';

ReactDOM.render(<Input placeholder="Borderless" bordered={false} />, mountNode);

Three sizes of Input

There are three sizes of an Input box: large (40px), default (32px) and small (24px).

import { Input } from 'antd';
import { UserOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';

ReactDOM.render(
  <>
    <Input size="large" placeholder="large size" prefix={<UserOutlined />} />
    <br />
    <br />
    <Input placeholder="default size" prefix={<UserOutlined />} />
    <br />
    <br />
    <Input size="small" placeholder="small size" prefix={<UserOutlined />} />
  </>,
  mountNode,
);

Zhejiang

Option1

Option1-1

Option2-2

Between

Home

Input Group

Input.Group example.

Note: You don't need Col to control the width in the compact mode.

import { Input, Col, Row, Select, InputNumber, DatePicker, AutoComplete, Cascader } from 'antd';

const { Option } = Select;

const options = [
  {
    value: 'zhejiang',
    label: 'Zhejiang',
    children: [
      {
        value: 'hangzhou',
        label: 'Hangzhou',
        children: [
          {
            value: 'xihu',
            label: 'West Lake',
          },
        ],
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    value: 'jiangsu',
    label: 'Jiangsu',
    children: [
      {
        value: 'nanjing',
        label: 'Nanjing',
        children: [
          {
            value: 'zhonghuamen',
            label: 'Zhong Hua Men',
          },
        ],
      },
    ],
  },
];

const App = () => (
  <div className="site-input-group-wrapper">
    <Input.Group size="large">
      <Row gutter={8}>
        <Col span={5}>
          <Input defaultValue="0571" />
        </Col>
        <Col span={8}>
          <Input defaultValue="26888888" />
        </Col>
      </Row>
    </Input.Group>
    <br />
    <Input.Group compact>
      <Input style={{ width: '20%' }} defaultValue="0571" />
      <Input style={{ width: '30%' }} defaultValue="26888888" />
    </Input.Group>
    <br />
    <Input.Group compact>
      <Select defaultValue="Zhejiang">
        <Option value="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</Option>
        <Option value="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</Option>
      </Select>
      <Input style={{ width: '50%' }} defaultValue="Xihu District, Hangzhou" />
    </Input.Group>
    <br />
    <Input.Group compact>
      <Input style={{ width: '20%' }} defaultValue="0571" />
      <Input.Search style={{ width: '30%' }} defaultValue="26888888" />
    </Input.Group>
    <br />
    <Input.Group compact>
      <Select defaultValue="Option1">
        <Option value="Option1">Option1</Option>
        <Option value="Option2">Option2</Option>
      </Select>
      <Input style={{ width: '50%' }} defaultValue="input content" />
      <InputNumber />
    </Input.Group>
    <br />
    <Input.Group compact>
      <Input style={{ width: '50%' }} defaultValue="input content" />
      <DatePicker style={{ width: '50%' }} />
    </Input.Group>
    <br />
    <Input.Group compact>
      <Input style={{ width: '30%' }} defaultValue="input content" />
      <DatePicker.RangePicker style={{ width: '70%' }} />
    </Input.Group>
    <br />
    <Input.Group compact>
      <Select defaultValue="Option1-1">
        <Option value="Option1-1">Option1-1</Option>
        <Option value="Option1-2">Option1-2</Option>
      </Select>
      <Select defaultValue="Option2-2">
        <Option value="Option2-1">Option2-1</Option>
        <Option value="Option2-2">Option2-2</Option>
      </Select>
    </Input.Group>
    <br />
    <Input.Group compact>
      <Select defaultValue="1">
        <Option value="1">Between</Option>
        <Option value="2">Except</Option>
      </Select>
      <Input style={{ width: 100, textAlign: 'center' }} placeholder="Minimum" />
      <Input
        className="site-input-split"
        style={{
          width: 30,
          borderLeft: 0,
          borderRight: 0,
          pointerEvents: 'none',
        }}
        placeholder="~"
        disabled
      />
      <Input
        className="site-input-right"
        style={{
          width: 100,
          textAlign: 'center',
        }}
        placeholder="Maximum"
      />
    </Input.Group>
    <br />
    <Input.Group compact>
      <Select defaultValue="Sign Up" style={{ width: '30%' }}>
        <Option value="Sign Up">Sign Up</Option>
        <Option value="Sign In">Sign In</Option>
      </Select>
      <AutoComplete
        style={{ width: '70%' }}
        placeholder="Email"
        options={[{ value: 'text 1' }, { value: 'text 2' }]}
      />
    </Input.Group>
    <br />
    <Input.Group compact>
      <Select style={{ width: '30%' }} defaultValue="Home">
        <Option value="Home">Home</Option>
        <Option value="Company">Company</Option>
      </Select>
      <Cascader style={{ width: '70%' }} options={options} placeholder="Select Address" />
    </Input.Group>
  </div>
);

ReactDOM.render(<App />, mountNode);
.site-input-group-wrapper .site-input-split {
  background-color: #fff;
}

.site-input-group-wrapper .site-input-right {
  border-left-width: 0;
}

.site-input-group-wrapper .site-input-right:hover,
.site-input-group-wrapper .site-input-right:focus {
  border-left-width: 1px;
}

.site-input-group-wrapper .ant-input-rtl.site-input-right {
  border-right-width: 0;
}

.site-input-group-wrapper .ant-input-rtl.site-input-right:hover,
.site-input-group-wrapper .ant-input-rtl.site-input-right:focus {
  border-right-width: 1px;
}

Search box with loading

Search loading when onSearch.

import { Input } from 'antd';

const { Search } = Input;

ReactDOM.render(
  <>
    <Search placeholder="input search loading default" loading />
    <br />
    <br />
    <Search placeholder="input search loading with enterButton" loading enterButton />
  </>,
  mountNode,
);

Autosizing the height to fit the content

autoSize prop for a textarea type of Input makes the height to automatically adjust based on the content. An option object can be provided to autoSize to specify the minimum and maximum number of lines the textarea will automatically adjust.

import { Input } from 'antd';

const { TextArea } = Input;

class Demo extends React.Component {
  state = {
    value: '',
  };

  onChange = ({ target: { value } }) => {
    this.setState({ value });
  };

  render() {
    const { value } = this.state;

    return (
      <>
        <TextArea placeholder="Autosize height based on content lines" autoSize />
        <div style={{ margin: '24px 0' }} />
        <TextArea
          placeholder="Autosize height with minimum and maximum number of lines"
          autoSize={{ minRows: 2, maxRows: 6 }}
        />
        <div style={{ margin: '24px 0' }} />
        <TextArea
          value={value}
          onChange={this.onChange}
          placeholder="Controlled autosize"
          autoSize={{ minRows: 3, maxRows: 5 }}
        />
      </>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<Demo />, mountNode);

￥RMB

￥RMB

prefix and suffix

Add a prefix or suffix icons inside input.

import { Input, Tooltip } from 'antd';
import { InfoCircleOutlined, UserOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';

ReactDOM.render(
  <>
    <Input
      placeholder="Enter your username"
      prefix={<UserOutlined className="site-form-item-icon" />}
      suffix={
        <Tooltip title="Extra information">
          <InfoCircleOutlined style={{ color: 'rgba(0,0,0,.45)' }} />
        </Tooltip>
      }
    />
    <br />
    <br />
    <Input prefix="￥" suffix="RMB" />
    <br />
    <br />
    <Input prefix="￥" suffix="RMB" disabled />
  </>,
  mountNode,
);

With clear icon

Input box with the remove icon, click the icon to delete everything.

import { Input } from 'antd';

const { TextArea } = Input;

const onChange = e => {
  console.log(e);
};

ReactDOM.render(
  <>
    <Input placeholder="input with clear icon" allowClear onChange={onChange} />
    <br />
    <br />
    <TextArea placeholder="textarea with clear icon" allowClear onChange={onChange} />
  </>,
  mountNode,
);

API#

Input#

Property	Description	Type	Default	Version
addonAfter	The label text displayed after (on the right side of) the input field	string \| ReactNode	-
addonBefore	The label text displayed before (on the left side of) the input field	string \| ReactNode	-
defaultValue	The initial input content	string	-
disabled	Whether the input is disabled	boolean	false
id	The ID for input	string	-
maxLength	The max length	number	-
prefix	The prefix icon for the Input	string \| ReactNode	-
size	The size of the input box. Note: in the context of a form, the `large` size is used	`large` \| `middle` \| `small`	-
suffix	The suffix icon for the Input	string \| ReactNode	-
type	The type of input, see: MDN( use `Input.TextArea` instead of `type="textarea"`)	string	`text`
value	The input content value	string	-
onChange	Callback when user input	function(e)	-
onPressEnter	The callback function that is triggered when Enter key is pressed	function(e)	-
allowClear	If allow to remove input content with clear icon	boolean	false
bordered	Whether has border style	boolean	true	4.5.0

When Input is used in a Form.Item context, if the Form.Item has the id and options props defined then value, defaultValue, and id props of Input are automatically set.

The rest of the props of Input are exactly the same as the original input.

Input.TextArea#

Property	Description	Type	Default	Version
autoSize	Height autosize feature, can be set to true \| false or an object { minRows: 2, maxRows: 6 }	boolean \| object	false
defaultValue	The initial input content	string	-
value	The input content value	string	-
onPressEnter	The callback function that is triggered when Enter key is pressed	function(e)	-
allowClear	If allow to remove input content with clear icon	boolean	false
onResize	The callback function that is triggered when resize	function({ width, height })	-
bordered	Whether has border style	boolean	true	4.5.0

The rest of the props of Input.TextArea are the same as the original textarea.

Input.Search#

Property	Description	Type	Default
enterButton	Whether to show an enter button after input. This property conflicts with the `addonAfter` property	boolean \| ReactNode	false
onSearch	The callback function triggered when you click on the search-icon, the clear-icon or press the Enter key	function(value, event)	-
loading	Search box with loading	boolean	false

Supports all props of Input.

Input.Group#

Property	Description	Type	Default
compact	Whether use compact style	boolean	false
size	The size of `Input.Group` specifies the size of the included `Input` fields. Available: `large` `default` `small`	string	`default`

<Input.Group>
  <input />
  <input />
</Input.Group>

Input.Password#

Property	Description	Type	Default	Version
visibilityToggle	Whether show toggle button	boolean	true
iconRender	Custom toggle button	(visible) => ReactNode	(visible) => (visible ? <EyeOutlined /> : <EyeInvisibleOutlined />)	4.3.0

FAQ#

Why Input lose focus when change `prefix/suffix`#

When Input dynamic add or remove prefix/suffix will make React recreate the dom structure and new input will be not focused. You can set an empty <span /> element to keep the dom structure:

const suffix = condition ? <Icon type="smile" /> : <span />;

<Input suffix={suffix} />;